Winter Survival Guide: 10 Essential Tips to Keep Your Pet Safe and Comfortable 

Winter can be a magical season for pets and their owners, but the cold weather brings its own set of challenges for keeping our furry friends safe, healthy, and happy. From icy streets to hidden hazards, a bit of extra care can make all the difference. Here’s your go-to guide with practical tips to help your pet thrive during the chillier months. 

1. Spotting and Managing Arthritis in Winter 

Does your pet seem a bit stiffer on cold mornings? Just like us, pets can feel the colder air in their joints, and arthritis symptoms may become more apparent during winter. This is especially common in older pets or breeds like Labradors and Dachshunds. 

Signs to watch for: 

• Stiffness or hesitation when getting up, climbing stairs, or jumping. 
• Slowing down on walks or playing less often. 
• Avoiding touch or reacting to pressure on their joints. 

Want to learn more about managing arthritis and joint health? Check out our blog, Osteoarthritis in Pets, where we discuss effective treatments, helpful supplements, and long-term care strategies to keep your pet feeling their best. 

If you notice your pet struggling with pain or discomfort, it’s essential to consult your vet. For urgent advice, contact our 24/7 emergency line for immediate support. 

2. Protecting Paws from Winter Hazards 

Icy pavements and road salt might not bother you, but for your pet, they can be uncomfortable or even dangerous. Keep those paws safe and healthy with these easy steps. 

Top tips for paw protection: 

• Paw balm is a must: Apply a pet-safe balm or wax to protect against the cold, salt, and grit. 
• Rinse and dry after walks: Use warm water and a soft cloth to clean off any irritants. 
• Try booties: Sensitive paws? Booties can add an extra layer of protection (if your pet will tolerate them). 

Check their paws after each outing and look for signs of irritation, like licking or limping. For longer-haired pets, trim the fur between paw pads to stop snow from clumping. 

3. Keeping Pets Hydrated 

Hydration is just as important in winter as it is on hot summer days, but pets may drink less when it’s cold - or their water bowls may freeze outside. 

How to keep your pet hydrated: 

• Always provide fresh water. For outdoor animals, heated bowls can prevent freezing. 
• Make water more appealing by adding a splash of low-sodium broth. 
• Keep an eye on their water intake; drinking less than usual might point to a problem. 

If you notice signs like sunken eyes, dry gums, or low energy levels, it could mean dehydration. When in doubt, contact your vet for guidance. 

4. Creating Cosy Resting Spaces

Winter nights are the perfect time to snuggle up - and pets love a warm, comfy retreat just as much as we do.

For indoor pets:

• Upgrade their bed with memory foam or orthopaedic options. Adding a blanket makes it even cosier.
• Keep their bed away from drafts, cold floors, or doors where chilly air sneaks in. A raised sleeping spot can also help.

For outdoor animals:

• Insulate hutches or coops with straw or hay. Avoid using blankets - they can absorb moisture and freeze.
• Check outdoor water bowls regularly to ensure they’re not frozen over.

Senior pets, short-haired breeds, and small animals like rabbits need extra warmth during the colder months.

5. Preventing Seasonal Blues in Pets 

Did you know pets can feel the effects of shorter days and less outdoor time? Seasonal depression, or the winter blues, might make your pet seem a little down or less energetic. 

Signs of winter blues: 

• Sleeping more than usual. 
• Loss of interest in play or favourite activities. 
• Changes in appetite or behaviour. 

How to boost their mood: 

• Puzzle toys or treat-dispensing games keep their minds busy. 
• Snuggle time is great for bonding and comfort. 
• Open curtains for natural light, or try a pet-safe light therapy lamp. 
• Short bursts of indoor exercise, like playing tug-of-war or creating an obstacle course, can work wonders. 

A Note for Cat Owners 

Cats are particularly subtle when it comes to expressing their feelings. Recognising the signs of sadness or anxiety in your feline friend often requires a closer understanding of their body language and behaviour. For more insights, visit our blog, Cat Behaviour: Understanding Your Cat's Body Language, to help you tune into their unique signals and needs. 

If their low mood persists, consult your vet - and for urgent concerns, you can reach out to our emergency helpline anytime. 

6. Avoiding Hidden Hazards Under Snow

Snow may look magical, but it can hide dangers like broken glass, road salt, or antifreeze puddles. These can cause injuries or even poisoning, so it’s important to stay vigilant.

Snow safety tips:

• Stick to familiar paths and avoid unploughed areas where hazards are harder to spot.
• Clean paws thoroughly after snowy walks to remove ice, grit, or chemicals.
• Reflective gear improves visibility during shorter, darker days.

If your pet shows signs of injury, like swelling or limping, seek advice from your vet.

7. Caring for Outdoor Pets

Animals that live outside, like rabbits or chickens, need extra attention to stay safe during freezing temperatures.

How to protect outdoor pets:

• Insulate enclosures with straw and ensure they’re draft-free but ventilated.
• Raise shelters off the ground to prevent frost and dampness.
• Check their water supply frequently to ensure it hasn’t frozen.

During extreme weather, consider bringing them into a shed or utility room for added protection. Signs of cold stress, like shivering or lethargy, are a signal to act quickly.

8. Watching Out for Winter Poisons 

Winter brings more exposure to toxic substances like antifreeze, road salt, or rat poison, which can be harmful if licked or ingested. 

How to keep your pet safe: 

• Store all chemicals securely and clean up spills immediately. 
• Use pet-safe de-icing products. 
• Supervise outdoor activities, especially near streets or driveways. 

If your pet shows symptoms like vomiting, drooling, or unusual behaviour after potential exposure, call your vet immediately. Quick action is essential in poisoning cases - don’t hesitate to use our 24/7 emergency line for help. 

9. Indoor Enrichment for Cold Days 

When it’s cold outside, your pet still needs mental and physical activity to stay happy and healthy. 

Fun indoor activities: 

• Puzzle toys and treat games. 
• Hide-and-seek with favourite toys or treats. 
• Short training sessions to teach new tricks. 
• Rotating toys to keep them interesting and fresh. 

Keeping them busy indoors will help burn off extra energy and prevent boredom. 

10. The Dangers of Eating Snow 

Some pets enjoy chomping on snow, but this seemingly harmless habit can cause problems. Snow may contain hidden contaminants like antifreeze or road salt, which can be dangerous if ingested. 

How to prevent snow-eating: 

• Keep your pet hydrated, as they might turn to snow if thirsty. 
• Distract them during walks with toys or treats. 

If they show signs like coughing, vomiting, or lethargy after eating snow, contact your vet right away. 

With a little extra preparation and care, winter can be a joyful season for you and your pet. These simple tips will help keep them warm, safe, and happy through the colder months. For advice or emergencies, know that support is always available - reach out to your emergency helpline if needed.